This plant is grown as an edible crop in some parts of the world. tristis (L.) Thell. This amaranthus is cultivated by the natives in endless varieties and is in general use in Bengal. long (25 cm). The word amaranthus is from the Greek for “unwithering,” and the plants were used… Amaranthaceae The largest genus, Amaranth us , contains about 70 species of herbs, including the ornamentals love-lies-bleeding, prince’s feather ( A. hybridus ), and Joseph’s coat ( A. tricolor ). In Bangladesh, it has been used as a leafy vegetable. It also grows well and looks stunning when put in as mass plantings. Leaf vegetable/salad green; Can also be grown as a sprout and microgreen . Bill: Jul 03, 2010: Hi, rob. NEUROPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF AMARANTHUS TRICOLOR LEAVES ON EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS, Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial efficacy of Amaranthus tricolor (L) methanolic leaf extract against clinical isolates of urinary tract pathogens, Nutrient composition of products prepared by incorporating amaranth (Amaranthus tricolour) leaf powder, Nitrate-nitrite, vitamin C and in-vitro methemoglobin formation from some vegetables, Variations In The Protein, Carbohydrate, Lipid And Ash Content Of Six Tropical Vegetables, Ethnomedicinal Plants Used by the ethnic Communities of Tinsukia District of Assam, India, Effects of methods of cooking, application of nitrogen fertilizer, and maturity on certain nutrients in the leaves of Amaranthus hybridus subsp. Joseph’s coat amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor), also known as tricolor amaranth, is a pretty annual that grows quickly and provides brilliant color.The foliage is the star here, and this plant makes a great border or edging. The small green to red flowers are insignificant. Amaranthus tricolor is an annual plant known for its brightly colored foliage rather than its flowers. Medicinal ( The plant is believed to have medicinal properties. During the blanching of vegetables, enzymic oxidation of vitamin C is more important than non-enzymic oxidation by oxygen, catalysed by traces of metals such as copper and iron. Glomeraria viridis (L.) Cav.. Lagrezia suessenguthii Cavaco. Amaranthus tristis L. Amaranthus tristis var. 'Summer Poinsettia Mix' is a colourful, statuesque mix of tropical splendors. 2013;11(3):206-12. Boiss. Data on the tolerance of amaranth to salinity stress are lacking. The histopathological studies of liver were also done. In antihyperglycaemic activity tests, the extract at different doses was administered one hour prior to glucose administration and blood glucose level was measured after two hours of glucose administration (p.o.) leaves. However, the use of betanin as food colorant and the plant betalain-enriched extracts in functional foods increases the consumption of this type of phytochemicals. Listen to horses asks what to grow this with; I use sunflowers and elephant heads as a "fence" around the south side of my house, beautiful contrast. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Pyxidium viride (L.) … Health Benefits of Amaranth. Amaranthus fasciatus Roxb.. Amaranthus gracilis Desf.. Amaranthus littoralis Bernh. The database and code is licensed under a roots. Tot het geslacht behoren verscheidene sier- en voedselgewassen. Laal Shaak, Laal Marashaa are folk names of Amaranthus tricolor. Amarant (Amaranthus) is een geslacht van eenjarige, kruidachtige planten uit de amarantenfamilie (Amaranthaceae). The study contributes to the development of standardization parameters of the plant which helps in the botanical identification of Amaranthus tricolor Linn. Amaranthus roxburghianus root extract in combination with piperine as a potential treatment of ulcerative colitis in mice. Tropical zone. Amaranthus tricolor 'Splendens' - Amaranthus. In antinociceptive activity tests, the extract also demonstrated a dose-dependent significant reduction in the number of writhings induced in mice through intraperitoneal administration of acetic acid. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. An updated review on phyto-pharmacological and pharmacognostical profile of Amaranthus tricolor: A h... Phytochemistry and hepatoprotective activity of aqueous extract of Amaranthus tricolor Linn. Albersia gracilis Webb & Berthel.. Amaranthus acutilobus Uline & W.L.Bray. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. It has wide distribution in India as well as South Africa also used as pseudo-cereals in Europe and Amaranthus tricolor is a usually much-branched, vigorous, erect or ascending annual plant with a stout stem, growing up to 125cm tall. 3 Vegetable Amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor L.)I. Ken Fern, De beloofde kleuren komen in de loop van de zomer pas goed tot ontwikkeling op een warme, niet vochtige plaats. Amaranthus tricolor var. This plant originated in America, but it has spread all over the world. It has wide distribution in India as well as South Africa also used as pseudo-cereals in Europe and In the present study, we Ancient literature incorporates a remarkable broad definition of medicinal plants and considers all parts of the plant to be potential source of medicinal substances 1 . (2009). hybridus (Green Head), Amaranthus: A potential food and feed resource, Fatty acids and sterols of Amaranthus tricolor L, Vitamin C losses in cooked fresh leafy vegetables, Nutritional value of some edible leaves used in Mozambique, PHARMACOGNOSTIC EVALUATION AND PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDIES ON THE ROOTS OF AMARANTHUS TRICOLOR (LINN.). Amaranthus japonicus Houtt. The word amaranthus is from the Greek for “unwithering,” and the plants were used… Amaranthaceae The largest genus, Amaranth us , contains about 70 species of herbs, including the ornamentals love-lies-bleeding, prince’s feather ( A. hybridus ), and Joseph’s coat ( A. tricolor ). INTRODUCTION: Herbal drugs play an important role in the healthcare programs especially in the developing countries. This plant is grown as an edible crop in some parts of the world. Richard Morris. The genus name comes from the Greek word amarantos meaning unfading in reference to the long-lasting flowers of some species. ABSTRACT Ayurveda is a holistic system that uses mostly herbs and minerals in prescriptions that play a crucial role in the treatment of various diseases because of their therapeutic effects, often on multiple targets. Join the RHS today and get 12 months for the price of 9. Amaranthus tricolor, 300 seeds. Maximum antinociceptive activity was observed at a dose of 400 mg extract per kg body weight, which compared favourably with that of a standard antinociceptive drug, aspirin, when administered at a dose of 200 mg per kg body weight. Amaranthus japonicus Houtt. General information about Amaranthus tricolor (AMATR) Central Asia, India to Indochina, Malesia, New Guinea. Pretreatment with the aqueous extract of root significantly prevented the physical, biochemical, histological, and functional changes induced by paracetamol in the liver. The white root is also eaten as a vegetable and has a milky flavour (Ebert et al., 2011). De verschillende Amaranthussoorten en -rassen lijken gemakkelijk met elkaar te kruisen. Some amaranth species are cultivated as leaf vegetables, pseudocereals, and ornamental plants.Most of the Amaranthus species are summer annual weeds and are commonly referred to as pigweeds. Amaranthus lancefolius Roxb. Amaranthus tricolor whole plants are used by folk medicinal practitioners of Bangladesh for treatment of pain, anaemia, dysentery, skin diseases, diabetes, and as a blood purifier. Ethnobotanical Uses: Edible Plant Parts (Edible Leaves, Edible Stems) Food (Fruit & Vegetable : The leaves are rich in minerals and consumed as a vegetable. using glucose oxidase method. The results validate the folk medicinal use of the plant for reduction of blood sugar in diabetic patients as well as the folk medicinal use for alleviation of pain. Phytochemical screening showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, tannins, proteins and amino acids. Whole parts of the plant are known to contain therapeutic active ingredients. Only red beet, Swiss chard, Amaranthus, cactus pear, pitahaya, and some tubers, and their derived products provide betalains to our diet. Cultivated as an ornamental plant and as a vegetable throughout much of the tropics. moisture content and fluorescence analysis. Amaranthus tricolor L., Scopolamine, Donepezil, Neuroprotective. Blitum gangeticum Moench Blitum melancholicum Moench Glomeraria bicolor Cav. It is in leaf from April to October, in flower from June to August, and the seeds ripen from July to September. In Indonesia and Malaysia, it is one of the most popular leafy vegetables.) is a promising C 4 crop for semi‐arid regions because of its high nutritive value and its ability to adapt to diverse environments. In Ayurvedic text, the uses of Amaranthus spinosus Linn’s plant is very well mentioned it is used for the treatment of malaria. Amaranthus cruentus and A. hypochondriacus are the species that are primarily cultivated for grain, whereas A. blitum, A. dubius, A. tricolor, A. lividus, and A. spinosus are used as vegetables. Total ash, acid insoluble ash, water soluble ash, ethanol soluble extractive and water soluble extractive were 12.8%, 6.89%, 5.0%, 7.6% and 20.0% w/w respectively. Amaranthus incomptus Willd. leptostachys Moq. Uses Amaranth leaves and stems are commonly eaten after cooking in a manner similar to spinach. Amaranthus gangeticus. with help from J Integr Med. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Amaranthus lanceolatus Roxb. Amaranthus tricolor (Family-Amaranthaceae) purple red colour leafy vegetable consumed as nutraceutical herb in Bihar, Jharkhand and West Bengal. Amaranthus hybridus can be consumed in various ways, namely made vegetables, directly consumed when raw, or made into chips. ex Moq.. Amaranthus polystachyus Buch.-Ham. Wikispecies has an entry on: Amaranthus tricolor. The phytochemical screening of the aqueous extract showed the presence of alkaloids, carbohydrates, flavanoids, amino acids, proteins, fixed oil, saponins and tannins, and phenolic compounds. The plant is pulled up by the root and carried to market in that state. The genus name comes from the Greek word amarantos meaning unfading in reference to the long-lasting flowers of some species. Amaranth- Red Leaf. Amaranthus tricolor, commonly called Joseph’s coat, is grown not for its flowers but for its beautifully colored foliage. Heat oil … Uses Top of page. Amaranthus tricolor tampala Sold by 2 nurseries. Amaranthus tricolor whole plants are used by folk medicinal practitioners of Bangladesh for treatment of pain, anaemia, dysentery, skin diseases, diabetes, and as a blood purifier. Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Joseph’s coat amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor), also known as tricolor amaranth, is a pretty annual that grows quickly and provides brilliant color.The foliage is the star here, and this plant makes a great border or edging. Amaranthus tricolor L., a dietary vegetable in South China and identified as a Cd accumulator was chosen for the study because according to Watanabe et al. It can grow to 2–3 feet (0.61–0.91 m) tall. A. gangeticus is also known as elephant-head amaranth.It is an annual flowering plant with deep purple flowers. So it becomes extremely important to make an effort towards standardization of the plant material to be used as medicine. It is documented that 80% of the world's population has faith in the traditional medicines particularly plant drugs for their primary health care 2 . Liz asks if this is red spinach, although your answer is right, it's leaves are often sold as red spinach, and are delicious steamed (the younger ones anyway). serum glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and total Bilirubin (TB) was done against PCM-induced hepatotoxicity in wistar albino rats. Today, most gardeners are familiar with Amaranthus species such as A. caudatus (love-lies-bleeding) as ornamental plants, and many don't even realize that amaranths are also edible plants that can be grown for the grain-like seeds and edible leaves. It could be consumed either as a leaf vegetable, grain … Amaranthus tricolor (Family-Amaranthaceae) purple red colour leafy vegetable consumed as nutraceutical herb in Bihar, Jharkhand and West Bengal. Leaves are rich in proteins and micronutrients such as iron, calcium, zinc, vitamin C and vitamin A. Amaranthus tricolor known as lal saag in various parts of India, other popular names are Joseph's coat or red amaranth, Chinese Spinach, Garden Amaranth, Fountain Plant etc. Het geslacht komt met zo'n zestig soorten wijdverspreid voor van gematigde tot tropische streken. Maximum antihyperglycaemic activity was shown at 400 mg extract per kg body weight, which was comparable to that of a standard drug, glibenclamide (10 mg/kg body weight). It also grows well and looks stunning when put in as mass plantings. extracts of A. tricolour whole plants using glucose-induced hyperglycaemic mice, and antinociceptive effects with acetic acid-induced gastric pain models in mice. Glomeraria tricolor (L.) Cav. Amaranth is rich in antioxidants, , proteins, vitamins and minerals which make it the healthy food by preventing the chronic diseases, enhancing immune system, stimulating repair and growth, lowering inflammation and blood pressure, lessening varicose veins, and promoting the strength of bones and others. The statistical data indicated the significant oral hypoglycaemic activity on glucose-loaded mice at all doses of the extracts tested. Stir-fried Amaranth side dish • 1 large bunch of Amaranthus tricolor, washed and ends trimmed • 3 tablespoons olive oil • 5 cloves garlic crushed • 1/4 teaspoon sesame oil • salt, to taste (be liberal with the salt) • pinch of sugar. The main hindrance in the acceptance of herbal medicines is the lack of documentation and quality control. It is frost tender. There are four main species which are cultivated as vegetables; A. cruentus, A. blitum, A. dubius, and A. tricolor. It is an upright, bushy annual that typically grows to 2-4’ tall in the St. Louis area. Amaranthus hybridus is a herbal plant that is grown to be consumed leaves. Amaranthus mangostanus Blanco Homonyms Amaranthus tricolor L. Common names Amarante tricolore in French Amaranthus mangostanus is a ANNUAL growing to 1.5 m (5ft). Grown for its multi-colored foliage, Amaranthus tricolor (Joseph's Coat) is a bushy, upright annual with large, ovate leaves, 10 in. It has been used for the treatment of piles, blood disorders, bladder distress, tooth ache, dysentery and as astringent, diuretic, haemorrhage and hepatoprotective action. Amaranth is rich in antioxidants, , proteins, vitamins and minerals which make it the healthy food by preventing the chronic diseases, enhancing immune system, stimulating repair and growth, lowering inflammation and blood pressure, lessening varicose veins, and promoting the strength of bones and others. Amaranthus lividus Roxb. biochemical investigation viz. The extract showed significant hepatoprotective effects as evidenced by decreased serum enzyme activities like SGPT, SGOT, ALP, and TB, which was supported by histopathological studies of liver. The various literatures collected through E-journals of SHUATS for example CeRA, Scopus, Springer, Science direct and Google scholar. 8% of the total vitamin C extracted into the blanching water. Subject These test guidelines shall apply to all varieties of Vegetable Amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor L), and also to other main vegetable species viz., Amaranthus dubius Mart exThell, Amaranthus lividus L., Amaranthus blitum L., Amaranthus tristis L., Amaranthus spinosus L. and Amaranthus viridis L. Amaranthus amboinicus Buch.-Ham. Amaranthus gangeticus is considered a synonym of A. tricolor, but has been recognized as a separate species in the past. If you would like to support this site, please consider, One of the many variations on leaf pattern, A more extreme variation, these plants have been developed mainly for ornamental use - but are still edible, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. De Amaranthus Green Towers (vooral een sierplant) gaf hier amper zaden, en dat gold ook voor de Amaranthus tricolor (die ook geen grote bloeiaren maakt maar slechts tussen het blad verstopte witte bloeitrosjes van slechts enkele centimeters groot). Amaranthus gangeticus Linn. It is hardy to zone (UK) 4 and is not frost tender. ex Willd. The aim of present study is to provide updated information of Amaranthus tricolor through extensive literature survey of past 20 years regarding its pharmacognostical and phytopharmacological profile. How to cook with Amaranthus Tricolor. ... Bloedrode spatten en vegen besmeuren de crèmegele en groene bladeren aan de top van de stengels van deze Amaranthus. Health Benefits of Amaranth. Amaranthus tricolor is a ANNUAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in) at a medium rate. Ajna Fern Amaranthus lancifolius Roxb. The plant is self-fertile. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Wind. Journal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine. The aqueous extract showed significant hepatoprotective activity comparable with standard drug silymarin as well as hepatotoxin drug PCM. web interface by Amaranthus tricolour is grown for its beautiful foliage. Amaranthus tricolor Taxonomy ID: 29722 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid29722) current name Sow: Spring or after frost and summer From $1.25 Catkin-like cymes of densely packed flowers grow in summer or autumn. Maarisha-rakta is the name used in ayurveda. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Amaranthus is a cosmopolitan genus of annual or short-lived perennial plants collectively known as amaranths. View abstract. ex Wall. ex Steud. From these results, it is concluded that the A. tricolor has potential effectiveness in treating liver damage in a dose dependent manner. It is in leaf from April to October, in flower from June to August, and the seeds ripen from July to September. Top 10 Medicinal Uses of Amaranth. ex Moq. ex Wall.. Chenopodium caudatum Jacq.. Galliaria adscendens Bubani. While the species features green to purple leaves, the foliage of some cultivars can be a striking combination of brilliant yellow, red, pink or copper. There are four main species which are cultivated as vegetables; A. cruentus, A. blitum, A. dubius, and A. tricolor. Albersia caudata (Jacq.) AMARANTHUS. Preliminary phytochemical screening was also carried out. Amaranth (Amaranthus spp.) Specific epithet means three-colored. Transverse section of the root showed the presence of cork cells, cortex, fibers, xylem and phloem. A major leaf crop in tropical Asia, where t it is widely consumed and often sold in local markets[299. Amaranthus also has names like pigweed, tasselflower or autumn colors.It might reseed like a weed, and pigweed is a major agricultural problem, but the bronze, coral, orange, green, yellow, maroon, red, brown or gold foliage and flower heads will add drama, excitement and stature to your garden in summer and fall, continuing to bloom until frost.. As an ornamental, Amaranth is attractive … Amaranthus japonicus Houtt. The principal species of Amaranthus and their synonymous names, origins, and uses are listed in Table 1. Amaranthus tricolor and A. caudatus are also grown for ornamental or decorative purposes. Join now. Juicy colour combinations: deep green leaves topped with creamy chartreuse, vivid yellow, purple with red, and a tricolor mix of red, green and gold. They are eaten raw in salads or steamed. The results suggest that this plant may possess further potential for scientific studies leading to possible discovery of efficacious antihyperglycaemic and antinociceptive components. This plant reported in ayurveda as astringent in menorrhagia, leucorrhoea, dysentery, diarrhoea, haemorrhagic colitis; also used in cough, bronchitis and externally used as emollient. Amaranthus tricolor is most often eaten as a cooked vegetable, but young leaves are eaten in salads and in India stems are enjoyed steamed like asparagus. Amaranthus tricolor is an annual plant known for its brightly colored foliage rather than its flowers. The leaves are used as a spinach. Uses Amaranth leaves and stems are commonly eaten after cooking in a manner similar to spinach. This vegetable is known as an important source of iron. The Amaranthus genus is a complicated one, featuring at least 75 annual and perennial species that easily cross-breed and hybridize. Species plants feature ovate to elliptic, green to purple leaves (to 10” long). Amaranthus tricolor ‘Splendens’ – Amaranthus. Amaranth is one of those rare plants whose leaves are eaten as a vegetable while the seeds are used as cereals (Oke, 1983; Saunders and Becker, 1984; Kauffman and Haas, 1983).